![]() In the case of the Great Square of Pegasus, running lines through the edge of the box northward would indicate the north celestial pole and would mark the direction ‘Akau on our star compass. In navigation the pair stars Alpheratz/Algenib and Scheat/Markab are considered meridian pairs.Ī meridian pair is composed of any two stars that pass through the celestial meridian at about the same time drawing an imaginary line through them will indicate the celestial poles, north or south. The control line that runs northward from Alpheratz ends at ‘Iwakeli‘i, Cassiopeia, and the control line that runs northward from Scheat ends at Kamo‘i, Cepheus, the mythical king of Aethiopia.įrom the southern corners of the Great Square of Pegasus, the star Algenib has a control line that runs southward to the star Archenar in the River Eridanus, and the star Markab has a control line that runs southward and ends at Altair in the constellation Grus, the Crane.Īs the kite rises and climbs skyward from the eastern horizon, it is guided overhead with the control lines and directed downward and into the western horizon. Imagine the Great Square of Pegasus as a box-shaped kite with sets of controlling lines running from the corners of the north and south sides of the box. The two stars on the southern side of Pegasus are Algenib and Markab, rising on the boundary that lies between the houses of La and ‘Aina Ko‘olau. The two stars that make up the northern side of the Great Square of Pegasus are Alpheratz and Scheat, rising on the boundary that lies between the houses of ‘Aina and Noio Ko‘olau. The Kite of Kawelo, the Lupe, is the same constellation as the Great Square of Pegasus, the mythical white winged stallion from Greek mythology who is the son of Poseidon. ![]() As a young man he is noted for his kite-flying skill with which he entangles and cuts the string of other kite flyers around him. Kalupeakawelo, the Kite of Kawelo, is the story of a mythical Hawaiian young man, Kaweloleimakua of the Kawelo clan.Ī resident of Kauai, he possesses human qualities that demonstrate a high degree of skill and acumen. The starline is a series of bright stars and constellations that have sections in the Northern and Southern hemispheres and follow a traditional Hawaiian story. Each quarter follows a season: winter, spring, summer and fall. The concept was developed by college students to create a system for identifying bright stars and constellations that followed a traditional storyline and to demonstrate that culture is not static.Ĭulture needs to evolve, be relevant and provide opportunities for growth to keep the culture vital and dynamic.Ī star family or starline divides the celestial sphere into four quarters. The star families are a modern Hawaiian invention that have been used consistently by the voyaging community for 25 years. ![]() We started off the year with Kekaomakali‘i in the winter, Kaiwikuamo‘o in the spring, Manaiakalani in the summer, and now end with Kalupeakawelo for the fall. Kalupeakawelo, the Kite of Kawelo, is the fourth and final star family to be featured.
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